How Can I Treat Vaginal Bleeding Caused By A Sexually Transmitted Infection
If your doctor has diagnosed that your bleeding is because of a sexually transmitted infection your partner also needs to be treated otherwise you will continue to reinfect each other. STIs can also cause unusual or increased vaginal discharge which will also go away after the infection has been treated. If the infection is thrush , your partner may not need treatment as just treating you is enough.
When Should You Call A Doctor For Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding
A woman should see a health-care professional for any abnormal vaginal bleeding. It is not always necessary to go to a hospital emergency department for this problem. An office visit to a gynecologist is usually sufficient if she is bleeding, but does not have any other symptoms.
If a woman is having abnormal vaginal bleeding with other symptoms, such as lightheadedness, severe abdominal pain, or fevers, she should be evaluated as soon as possible. This includes being seen in an emergency department if her regular doctor is unavailable. An ambulance should be called if she passes out from blood loss.
Whats The Doctor Checking For
Your healthcare provider needs to gather info to accurately diagnose your case.
Expect to tell your doctor about your bleeding and any other symptoms. Since your visit is for a sex-associated concern, you may be asked about your sexual activity. Your doctor might also ask about other health issues and medications youre taking.
Your doc will then recommend assessments to pinpoint the source of your bleeding and the underlying cause. They may recommend a physical exam, which might include a pelvic exam, a pap smear, a urine test, or ultrasound imaging. These screen for STIs, cancer, pregnancy, and other PCB-causing conditions.
The short answer: yes. Once you know why youre bleeding, your doctor can offer treatment options.
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How Is Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Diagnosed
A doctor will want to rule out other health problems before deciding a girl has AUB. For example, doctors might find out that a girl with heavy periods has a bleeding disorder like von Willebrand disease.
To diagnose AUB, doctors will ask questions about periods and bleeding. Expect your doctor to ask the date your last period started.
A doctor also might ask questions that don’t seem connected to bleeding like about recent weight changes or if you have ever had sex. Doctors ask these questions because conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and some STDs can cause abnormal bleeding. If they’re not treated, they may lead to more serious health issues, like infertility .
Girls who have had sex and miss a period need to see a doctor. Missed periods could be a sign of pregnancy as well as a sign of AUB. If you have heavy bleeding or bleeding between periods, it could be an infection or other problem. For example, an ectopic pregnancy can cause bleeding, and can be life-threatening.
A doctor might do a physical exam and maybe a pelvic exam. Sometimes doctors order blood tests or ultrasound exams. Blood tests also can show if a girl has anemia.
Pelvic Floor Muscle Dysfunction
The pelvic floor is a group of muscles and other tissues that form a sling across the pelvis, which holds together the vagina, uterus, bladder, rectum, and other pelvic organs, according to the NLM. Just like any other part of your body, your pelvic floor can become weak or injured, particularly after pregnancy and childbirth, and cause symptoms such as pelvic pain, lower back pain, and the feeling of pelvic pressure or fullness that are akin to those during your period.
The standout difference from menstruation pain? If you can feel a bulge inside the vagina or, in more extreme cases, you can organs start to push out of the vaginal opening, per the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists , then you are probably dealing with pelvic floor muscular problems.
Other symptoms include pain during sex, burning feeling in the vagina and while peeing, leaking urine when you cough, laugh, or exercise, and leaking stool or hard time making it to the bathroom in time. To determine whats going on, ACOG says that your health care provide will typically conduct vaginal and rectal exams in which you may be asked to cough or strain to see if you leak.
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Postcoital Bleeding: Why You May Bleed After Sex
Monique Rainford, MD, is board-certified in obstetrics-gynecology, and currently serves as an Assistant Clinical Professor at Yale Medicine. She is the former chief of obstetrics-gynecology at Yale Health.
The “glow” that many people experience after sex can fade fast if you discover that you’re bleeding.
Postcoital bleeding, or bleeding after sex, is not related to your menstrual cycle. And the amount of blood can range from a scant amount to a heavy, sheet-soaking puddle.
Your vagina and your cervix are the two parts of your body that can bleed from the natural friction of vaginal sex.
Knowing that postcoital bleeding is fairly common should put your mind at ease. But there’s nothing like understanding this type of bleeding and why it may be happening to you.
This article explains the two primary locations of after-sex bleedingvaginal and cervicaland the four causes of cervical bleeding.
No Period But Not Pregnant What Can I Do
“I have no periods not pregnant either! So when will the periods come back?” It is one of the most frequently asked questions, and the answer relies on the cause. You need to first identify the exact causes and then adapt specific treatment methods to regain the normal menstrual flow.
- For PCOS, hormonal therapy is indicated.
- Weight is advised to be gained in case the female has a very low weight. Maintain healthy diet and eat fresh so that the periods will come normal.
- Sometimes physicians recommend to just waiting for a while in case the periods appear on their own.
- If periods are missed after pregnancy then they will come back once the breastfeeding is stopped or weaned off.
- Try eliminating stuff which can apply any kind of stress to the body such as alcohol intake, use of drugs, smoking, etc.
- In severe conditions such as ovarian failure, it is not possible to restore the normal physiology of the system.
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Is Bleeding During Sex Normal
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The sight of blood can come as a bit of a shock and this is particularly true during sex.
It should always be checked by a doctor, except after having sex for the first time.
Read on to learn about some of the common causes of bleeding during sex.
It’s A Birth Control Side Effect
One of the main perks of hormonal birth control is its ability to regulate your cycle. But any type of hormonal contraceptive can lead to spotting after intercourse, says Dr. Mahnert. Typically, youd notice this when you start a new pill, for example it can take a few months for your body to adjust to it.
But something else could be going on. Hormonal contraception “can occasionally cause significant atrophy, or drying up, of the vagina, intercourse can cause tearing and some bleeding, says Dr. Gersh. If you think your BC is behind your post-sex blood drops, your ob-gyn can help you look into better options.
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Is It Normal To Miss A Period
There are several times in a persons life when irregular periods are expected: when a person first starts having periods , during breastfeeding, and at the beginning of perimenopause . On average, most people get their periods every 28 days. But a healthy persons menstrual cycle can last from 21 to 35 days. Apart from puberty, menopause, and pregnancy, a missed period may indicate a health issue.
Types Of Bleeding Between Periods
Here are the different types of bleeding that can occur between your periods.
- Spotting: This is when there’s just a red tinge on the toilet paper or a drop or two of blood in your underwear. Medically, it’s only considered spotting if it’s not during your period and doesn’t require you to use a pad or tampon.
- Light bleeding: This type of bleeding occurs just before or after your period and isn’t technically spottingit’s considered part of your period.
- Breakthrough bleeding: Breakthrough bleeding is when bleeding occurs between your periods if you are taking oral contraceptives. It’s usually caused by low estrogen levels.
- Abnormal bleeding: This describes any heavy bleeding outside of your cycle that isn’t due to hormonal birth control pills. It is often called abnormal uterine bleeding or abnormal vaginal bleeding.
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When Does Vaginal Bleeding Need Further Investigation
Vaginal bleeding which happens more than once or twice outside your period or that makes you feel unwell should always be investigated.
Your doctor may ask you about your general health and the nature of your periods. They may also ask whether you could be pregnant. In some cases, a very early miscarriage or an ectopic pregnancy can cause vaginal bleeding without you ever knowing that you were pregnant.
Your doctor might feel your tummy, do an internal examination to check your vagina and look at your cervix using a medical device called a speculum. They may also swab your vagina to test for infections and take a cervical screening test to see if there are any changes in your cervix. You doctor may also ask you to do a pregnancy test or go for an ultrasound so that they can better understand the health of your cervix and uterus.
The ultrasound can be done through your tummy wall or from inside your vagina. Although this sounds uncomfortable, most women prefer vaginal ultrasounds to an ultrasound through the tummy wall which requires a full bladder. You doctor may also refer you to a gynaecologist, who is a medical doctor who specialises in womens health.
Provide Psychological Comfort She Will Lap All The Attention You Provide Greedily
Since were the ones experiencing the pain, theres not much you can really do. That doesnt mean you cant ease her mind and provide the love and reassurance shell be wanting, though. Simple things like telling her how beautiful she is and how much you love her will make her feel happy and loved. It also shows that you care, you know?
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No Period Not Pregnant What Can Be The Hidden Causes
1. Stress
It is common to experience amenorrhea after a stressful event in females. Such a condition is called hypothalamic amenorrhea. Hypothalamus is the part of brain which regulates the reproductive system it is also responsible for the release of hormones that participate in the pregnancy process.A hormonal disturbance caused by significant stress can result in amenorrhea in most cases.
2. Low Weight
Low body weight or extremely low caloric intake suppresses the activity of hypothalamus in which case hypothalamus does not release the required female hormone to buildthe uterine lining.Some conditions associated with weight loss such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa also causes a decline or an increase in estrogen levels, both resulting in abnormal periods or no periods.
3. Thyroid Disorder
Thyroid gland is responsible for the regulation of metabolism, reproduction, energy generation and maintenance of associated systems. If a person is suffering from thyroid problems such as hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism then a significant effect on the menstrual cycle is also observed in the form of amenorrhea.
4. PCO
Polycystic ovary syndrome is characterized by formation of small cysts in the ovary and associated areas. Some of the classic symptoms of PCOS include missed periods , fertility issues, weight loss, etc. The pathophysiology revolves around an imbalance in female reproductive hormones including estrogen, progesterone.
5. Birth Control
6. Premature Menopause
Let Her Know That Youre Aware Of How The Changes In Her Hormones Can Temporarily Affect Her Behavior And Mood Leading Up To And During The First Few Days Of Her Period
This is a very important fundamental conversation that you need to have with your woman.
She needs to know that you know what is going on.
It also needs to be out in the open so she doesnt end up blaming her behavior on you.
So, this is essentially what happens to most women.
Days before her period, her estrogen and progesterone levels begin to drop.
As a result, she may begin to feel a bit foggy mentally.
She may also tend to get irritable and annoyed for seemingly no reason.
There is a reason though and that is her changing hormones and how they are affecting her brain and mood.
On the first day of her period, levels of estrogen, progesterone and even testosterone are low which can lead to her feeling moody, confused and irritated about how she is thinking, feeling or behaving.
She may also lose some self-esteem during this time of the month and feel unreasonably insecure about her body or appearance.
Its during the days leading up to her period and the first few days of that some women can become unusually aggressive, angry and argumentative about things.
Something that her boyfriend would normally be able to say to her, suddenly sets her off and she becomes angry at him.
She throws a tantrum and gets into an argument with him.
Due to the changes in her hormones, a woman can become extra sensitive towards things that she would normally be easygoing about, or would be able to laugh about.
Then, get on with having a good interaction with each other.
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Bleeding After Sex Diagnosis
Your doctorâs first step will probably be to ask you some questions to see if thereâs an obvious cause for the bleeding, like breakthrough bleeding after you just start to take a birth control pill.
Theyâll also want to know if youâre having pain during sex, which can be a sign of dryness or infection, depending on when it happens.
The doctor will give you a pelvic exam and look for any source of the bleeding, like vaginal tears or lesions, signs of pelvic organ prolapse, cervical polyps, or inflammation. If you have polyps, they might be able to remove them in the office and send them to a lab for testing. Or you might need a later appointment to have them surgically removed. You could also get a:
- Pap test
- Test for a sexually transmitted disease or sexually transmitted infection
During a Pap test, the doctor can swab your cervix to test for sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea, which can cause bleeding after sex and are treated with antibiotics. The Pap test also detects any sign of abnormal, precancerous growths or cancer cells.