Reasons Your Period Is Late When You Know Youre Not Pregnant
Have you ever had a late or missed period when you are certain you arent pregnant? It may cause you a moment of panic, but a late period is often caused by factors that have nothing to do with reproduction. If you have a late period and you are sure youre not pregnant, one of the following factors may be to blame.
How Will My Birth Control Affect My Bleeding
Birth control methods such as the pill, patch, vaginal ring, shot and IUD can all impact your menstrual bleeding. Some birth control methods can increase bleeding, and some can decrease it. Many aspects of bleeding can be affected, and these effects can change over time. Periods can be longer, shorter, heavier, or lighter, depending on the method of birth control. Spotting and irregular bleeding are common side effects of most methods of hormonal birth control, especially in the first few months of use.
Birth control pills
Birth control pills were originally only packaged as 28 pills 21 pills containing the hormone required to suppress ovulation, and 7 placebo pills . The 7 days of placebo were designed to allow menstruation to occur. Today there are a variety of regimens available, such as 24 days of active-ingredient pills and 4 days of placebo, and extended-cycle regimens that can be taken for up to a year to stop all menstrual bleeding.
Injected and implanted contraceptives
Irregular, unpredictable bleeding is very common in women using long-acting, progestin-based birth control methods . After a year of use, about half of women will have no periods.
Intrauterine devices
Vaginal ring
Emergency contraceptives
Emergency contraception is not to be used as a regular method of birth control but, if needed, it can help prevent unplanned pregnancies.
Will Birth Control Make My Period Stop
if I get on birth control will i stop getting my period?
It depends on what kind of birth control you use and how you use it. In general, women who use the IUD, patch, pill, or ring will have menstrual periods every month. Women who take the shot may not have periods often or at all while they use the method. Some women use combined-hormone methods the pill and the vaginal ring to skip periods.
Combination pills, for example, usually come in 28-day packs and are taken without interruption. The first 21 pills in the pack are called active they contain hormones that prevent pregnancy. The last seven pills in the pack are called reminder pills. Theyre inactive placebos that do not contain hormones. Theyre taken during the fourth week to let a woman have her period and to help her keep the habit of taking a pill on a regular basis.
Some women choose to skip placebo pills and go right into the next pack to avoid having a period continuously or during certain events like their vacations, for example. They may still experience some spotting light bleeding when they do this.
Tags:menstruation, periods, birth control
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How Often Can You Bleed On Birth Control Pills
Extended-cycle oral contraceptives suppress menstruation by continuously releasing hormones into the body for 84 days, followed by seven days of inactive, or placebo pills. On this schedule, a woman will only bleed four times a year. Many women find that this is as close to having no period on birth control pills as you can get.
Why Am I Not Getting My Period On The Placebo Week

The synthetic hormones in the pill prevent pregnancy by thinning out the lining of the uterus, stopping ovulation and preventing fertilization. The lining of the uterus is what sheds during menstruation. Birth control is pretty powerful, so sometimes it can thin out your endometrium so much that theres nothing to shed during your period. This is why its common for many women to not get their period on birth control, even during their placebo pill week.
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I Missed A Pill What Should I Do
If you missed 1 pill, take it as soon as you remember to. If you are taking todays pill and realize you missed yesterdays pill, take both pills at the same time. You are still protected from pregnancy as long as you catch up your doses within 24 hours. In this case, you do not need emergency contraception. If taking a progestin only pill, you should use a back up method for the next 48 hours.
If you missed 2 pills in a row including starting your pack 2 days late you have lost protection against pregnancy. Use emergency contraception if you have had unprotected intercourse. Catch up on your missed pills by taking 2 today and 2 tomorrow. Continue taking the rest of the pack. Make sure to use back-up contraception, such as condoms, for 7 days. Expect break-through bleeding.
If you missed 3 pills in a row, you are going to bleed just consider this your period placebo days. Start a new pack of pills right away. Make sure to use back-up contraception, such as condoms, for 7 days. Do not rely on the pill to protect you from pregnancy until you are back on it for 7 days! Use emergency contraception if:
- You have unprotected sex during those 7 days.
- You have unprotected sex after missing your pills for 48 to 72 hours and you have not been taking your pills correctly and on schedule for 7 days.
Number : Whats Normal For A Period On Birth Control
The UK National Health Service says that irregular bleeding, like bleeding between periods, is common when you first start to take hormonal contraception like birth control pills, the patch, or the shot (Depo-Proveraâ¢.
Here are some facts about bleeding irregularities when you take birth control pills:
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Overall, birth control pills should decrease how much you bleed.
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Irregular bleeding is a common side effect during the first 3 to 6 months of taking the pill. Its so common that 30-50% of women experience it.
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The good news is that irregular bleeding will lessen or go away with time, usually after 3 months, when only 10-30% of women experience unscheduled bleeding.
It may be helpful to describe what bothersome bleeding can look like when youre on birth control:
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Spotting
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Unscheduled bleeding when youre bleeding between periods or while taking active pills
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Short periods
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Adjusting To The Pill
Some women may notice minor changes when first starting the pill. These changes are usually greatly improved or go away completely after the first two to three months. Possible changes may include:
- Breast tenderness or fullness
- Nausea taking pills with food should help call the clinic if vomiting is a problem.
- Spotting does not mean there is something wrong with you or that the pill is too strong or weak for you
- Very short and light periods some women will have only a drop of blood or brown smear on a pad, tampon, or underwear. It is normal for some women to miss a period completely or have no bleeding .
- Weight gain/fluid retention usually not greater than 5 pounds. A healthy diet, less intake of salty foods and regular exercise will help.
- Acne a few women may have an acne flare-up
- Mood changes usually mild and temporary
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Give It To Me Straight: Why Did I Miss My Period On Birth Control
Before you get too worried about whether to get a pregnancy test, remember: Birth control pills are 91% effective with average use and over 99% effective if you take them correctly, every day.
Menstrual bleeding changes are normal when you’re on birth control, say global women’s health experts.
You could have lighter, more frequent, or no periods at all when you’re taking the pill or using another hormonal method.
Unless you have other pregnancy symptoms or health conditions, doctors say that it is common for women on hormonal contraception to have missed periods. You could also have early or late periods, or just spotting. Therefore missing your period while on birth control isn’t necessarily cause for alarm unless you have other concerning symptoms. Always talk to your doctor about it, though, if you’re worried.
Editor’s note: Don’t get us wrong, though. Regular periods are a sign your body is working as expected. But we’re specifically talking about periods on birth control, which don’t necessarily fall into that bucket. Find out why further down.
Key stats on the failure rate of birth control pills:
For women who use the oral contraceptive pill perfectly , the percentage of women experiencing an unintended pregnancy in the first year of use was 0.3%.
With typical or average use , the percentage of women experiencing an unintended pregnancy in the first year of using the pill was 9%.
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Missed Period On Birth Control Pill
Other common questions related to birth control pills are concerns about missed periods. When a woman takes hormonal birth control pills, it is not uncommon to experience a missed or very light period, especially at the beginning of treatment. You are most likely not pregnant if you are consistent in taking your pills and have missed only one or two periods.
However, if you miss periods for more than three months, you should take a pregnancy test and contact your doctor to discuss expectations of your birth control pills and which brand is best for your body.
Some women also experience periods abnormal from any they have had before, characterized by intense pre-menstrual syndrome , heavy bleeding, or severe cramping. If you are concerned about these symptoms, consult with your doctor. Many women try several brands of birth control pills before they find the best fit. Many doctors recommend allowing at least three months for your body to adapt to a new brand of birth control pills before you change your regimen.
How Birth Control Regulates Your Menstrual Cycle
Once a month, several eggs mature and one is released from the ovary this is called ovulation. Until that point the lining of the uterus is so thick it can act as a nest for the egg.
Once the egg is released, it has approximately 12 hours to get fertilized, but sperm can live in the vagina for up to 96 hours.
Two weeks later, the thick lining of the uterus sheds, causing you to bleed or have your menstrual cycle. If you are on birth control pills, the packet contains 3 weeks of active pills and one week of inactive pills.
Menstruation usually happens while you are taking the inactive placebo pills, but its important to note that some women can start their period while taking the active pills.
For others menstruation doesnt happen at all while on birth control, regardless of which type of birth control they are using.
Birth Control Image
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Can You Use Birth Control Pills To Delay Or Eliminate Your Period
It is possible to regulate or even eliminate your menstrual cycle entirely using pills. Initially, birth control pill packages were comprised of 21 active hormonal pills and seven placebo pills. During the seven days when the ladies were taking the placebo pills, they would experience a normal menstrual cycle. Today, ladies have a wide scope of options when it comes to birth control pills, ranging from the 24 day active pills along with four placebo pill days to the extended-cycle pill regimens. The extended regime pills will administer active pills every day for three months and then a week of placebo pills, during which the lady is supposed to experience menstruation. Controlling your cycles with pills is beneficial in that it makes you avoid all the inconveniences that come with menstruation. However, you may experience unscheduled spotting or even bleeding before the body becomes accustomed to the pills.
Is It Really Ok To Not Have My Period

One of the most common questions I hear from patients is whether or not it is safe to not have periods. Most women are so accustomed to their menstrual cycle that the notion of not having a monthly period feels strange and unnatural. However, the reality is that not having a period can be perfectly safe in certain situations.
Its helpful to understand that the monthly bleeding that women experience while taking some forms of birth control, including the pill, patch or ringis not the same as a natural menstrual period. Natural menstruation occurs as a result of the changes in hormones that are triggered by ovulation, or the release of the egg from the ovary, and the buildup of the uterine lining in preparation for pregnancy. When pregnancy does not occur, the body reduces the amount of those hormones that it makes. This withdrawal of hormones causes your body to shed that lining as your monthly period.
The hormones in the pill, patch and ring methods of birth control are similar to your bodys natural hormones. They stop ovulation from happening and prevent the uterus from building up a thick lining. When you take a week off from these methods , this mimics the natural withdrawal of those hormones that occurs during a menstrual cycle. This is considered a withdrawal bleed.
If youre considering your birth control options or want to discuss your period, contact a Womens Healthcare Associates office to schedule an appointment.
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Missed Period On Birth Control Does That Mean I’m Pregnant
Missing your periods while on birth control pills does not necessarily mean that you are pregnant. It is normal for ladies who had been using hormone-based birth control pills, and may experience light bleeding or no bleeding at all for a couple of months. If you have been taking such contraceptives and have not skipped any pill throughout the month and do not have any other pregnancy symptom, such as breast tenderness, fatigue, vomiting, nausea, increased urination or breast enlargement, there is no need to get worried if you miss a period. Instead, you should start taking the next package of the pills at the appropriate time.
If you did not miss any of the pills, but have missed your periods for two months consecutively, you should seek medical attention or get a home pregnancy test kit to ascertain whether you are pregnant. However, the probability that you are pregnant in this case is very low and you should not stop taking the pills, unless instructed to do so by the doctor. If you missed a pill or two and have missed your period, you should also have a pregnancy test conducted on you.